Analyzing The Things They Carried By Tim O Brien

1 Kyaw Soe Hist-10 Professor Neary 3/27/2014 Summarizing and Analyzing of â€Å"The Things They Carried† The book â€Å"The Things They Carried† is written by Tim O’Brien, the author of â€Å"In The Lake Of The Woods† and â€Å"Tomcat In Love.† In this book, O’Brien tells the details of the Vietnam war as a form of storytelling. He includes several characters in it such as Tim O’Brien, Jimmy Cross, Mitchell Sanders, Henry Dobbins, Ted Lavender and so on. He starts with the primary character, Lieutenant Jimmy Cross, who is carrying out a mission in Vietnam, and carries letters of the girl he has a crush on named Martha, an English major at â€Å"Mount Sebastian College in New Jersey.† (O’ Brien 1) Martha love writing letters that quote lines of poetry, but she never mentions the war, â€Å"except to say, Jimmy, take care of yourself.† (O’ Brien 2) Those are not love letters, although the letters are signed â€Å"Love, Martha.† And as Martha has not returned his love, Cross understands that this way of signing should not give him the wrong impression. Then, O’Brien describes the things carried by the soldiers in Vietnam such as mosquito repellent and marijuana, pocket knives and chewing gum, steel helmets, fatigue jackets, trousers, socks, flak jackets and so on. He also explains that the things carried by the soldiers vary depending on the missions, necessities and the body 2 rations of the soldiers, for example â€Å"Henry Dobbins, who as a big man, carried extraShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book The Things They Carried 2006 Words   |  9 Pages 1. Birth-October 1, 1946; present 2. The things they carried was written in the late 1980 s and published in 1990. The novel acts as a response to the era it discusses by solidifying the un-generalized version of war through fictional anecdotes from the narrator and characters. The truth is never portrayed through historic context or media, and with this novel, the author was able to reciprocate the emotions felt by soldiers from the graphic scenes or actions envisioned/written. 3. FactorsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Fog Of War : Twelve Lessons From The Life Of Robert S. Mcnamara And O Brien2146 Words   |  9 Pagesbetter resonate with our audience by connecting with them on an emotional level. Such is the manner in which the personal experiences of war are shared in the pieces The Fog of War: Eleven Lessons from the Life of Robert S. McNamara and The Things They Carried. Although McNamara and O’Brien’s experiences of war were vastly different, their personal recollections and the separate examinations of the manner in which they each experienced the war can serve to provide insight into the true nature of warfareRead MoreProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 PagesEDITION - PROJECT MANAGEMENT CASE STUDIES, SECOND EDITION HAROLD KERZNER, Ph.D. Division of Business Administration Baldwin-Wallace College Berea, Ohio John Wiley Sons, Inc. This book is printed on acid-free paper. @ Copyright O 2006 by John Wiley Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Published by John Wiley Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey Published simultaneously in Canada No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form

Hamlet and New Historicism - 795 Words

New Historicism is a modern literary theory that focuses on how events, culture, and places within a society influence a written work. New Historicists analyze allusions to characteristics of the time period in which the work was written. By definition, new historicism seeks to discover the significance in a text by taking into account the work within the construction of the established ideas and assumptions of its historical era. Literary texts are entrenched with historical context and the author is seen as subject to the forces of the culture that he or she works within. New Historicists reject the New Critical principle that texts are autonomous and should be read without any comparison to history, and instead argue that texts are†¦show more content†¦In a New Historic analyzation, it is important to note Hamlet’s madness that leads him to paranoia, revenge, and murder. In Shakespeare’s Elizabethan era, madness was defined as â€Å"internalization of disob edience†. Using this definition, it can be interpreted that Shakespeare derives Hamlet’s lunacy from the plea for vengeance made by his father’s spirit. Hamlet feels blameworthy and thatShow MoreRelatedLiterary Criticisms of Shakespeare’s Hamlet Essay1234 Words   |  5 Pages This essay will discuss several literary criticisms of Shakespeare’s Hamlet. After skimming through several articles, I ended up with four peer-reviewed journal articles, each a different critical perspectives of the play: feminist, psychoanalytical/freudian, moral, and new historicism. My previous studies of Hamlet, as well as my rereading of the play this semester, has collectively given me a general knowledge of the text. My familiarity of the play made it easier for me to decipherRead More The Internal State of the Character Hamlet Essay1869 Words   |  8 PagesThe Internal State of Hamlet   Ã‚   Abstract: This essay uses psychoanalytic, new historicism, and deconstructive methods of criticism to expore the scene in which Hamlet stands before Claudius and Gertrude after he has killed Polonius. The oblective is to provide a better understanding of how Shakespeare uses the events in the play as a means of shaping or changing Hamlets actions or emotions Hamlet is a character with emotions that are so complex and intriguing that we, as readers or viewersRead More Feminine Representation in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay2628 Words   |  11 PagesFeminine Representation in Shakespeares Hamlet      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Abstract: This essay employs Feminist Criticism, New Historicism, and Marxist Criticism, to analyze the portrayal of Queen Gertrude and Ophelia.    Because Shakespeares Hamlet centers on the internal struggle of the Prince of Denmark, the reader focuses primarily on his words and actions.   An often overlooked or under appreciated aspect of the play is the portrayal of the female characters, particularly Queen Gertrude and OpheliaRead MoreHamlet Questions and answers Essay2075 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿Hamlet ACT 1, Scene 1 and 2 Questions 1.1 1. What happens when Francisco and Bernardo meet at the beginning of 1.1? Where are we, and when? Why is there confusion over which one is supposed to challenge the other by asking Whos there? Why is Horatio with Bernardo and Marcellus? Who is he? They saw something strange, we are at Denmark. He is asking â€Å"who’s there?† It is because he’s not sure what is there by judging the shadow he saw and it is at night causing the visibilityRead MoreCharacterization Of Macbeth1276 Words   |  6 PagesElizabethan era(such as A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Romeo and Juliet), during the early 17th century, the Jacobean era, Shakespeare began writing darker tragedies such as Hamlet, Othello, and Macbeth. Shakespeare’s writing in the Jacobean era were more about how persuasive corruption can ruin a hero and create a fatal flaw. One way a new historicist might look at this insight is to go back to James I. In the article â€Å"The Historical Context of Macbeth† from Gale, â€Å"One of King James greatest passions wasRead MoreSeminar: Literary Theory Applied to H.P. Lovecraft-Notably â€Å"the Beast in the Cave†6821 Words   |  28 Pagescentury.† In the following paper, I will e xplore his earliest work, â€Å"The Beast in the Cave,† a story written when he was around fifteen years old. I will explore its meanings and context through the lenses of reader response, deconstructionism, new historicism, and psychoanalytic analysis. Through these lenses of literary theory I hope to derive further meaning and understanding of this favored story as well as dismiss some criticism that has been leveled against H.P. Lovecraft. Each theoretical view

Henry VIII Free Essays

After a little debate, Henry became the new Duke of Cornwall in October 502, and the new Prince od Wales and Earl of Chester In February 1503. Henry VII gave the boy few tasks. Young Henry was strictly supervised and did not appear In public. We will write a custom essay sample on Henry VIII or any similar topic only for you Order Now As a result, the young Henry would later ascend the throne â€Å"untrained in the exacting art of kingship†. Henry VII engeded his youner son with Artur’s widow Henry VII died on 22 April 1509, and the young Henry succeeded him as king, adopting the regnal name of Henry VIII. He married Chaterlne of Aragon In June 11 1 509 and in June 24 they were crowned in Westminister Hall. Henriks first moves as a ew ruler were showing out that his government is different from the reign of his father. First he removed the removed the leading figures in the government of Henry VII. And then on the International plans started to take a dfferent policy of peaceful policy of his father. Henry thought of himself as warrior king. He entered into an alliance with some European countries against France, against which he was at war. He personally led expeditions against France defeating the at the Battle of the Spurs 1 513th, but the war Is finally concluded peace agreement 1514th year. He Involved England In the then European polltlcal trends and events as Important, If not decisive, factor. Wars, however, with its cost of production of a number of cannons new fortifications and created serious financial problems. Trying to 1525th introduce a â€Å"friendly support† for funding Henrik’s foreign policy has led to the outbreak of disorder and gave up extra tax. As Reformation appeared on the continent Henrik turned his policy to the Pope so he enacted the The Defense of the Seven Sacraments 1521st , which contradicts ideas and theses of the reformist Martin Luther, which defend the foundations of Catholic teaching , and thats why Pope Leo X. Gave him the title of â€Å"Defender of the Faith† (Defensor fidel) Henry was a very versatile person, interested in sports, also had good skill in music and poet. At his court ruled progressive and innovative spirit of the Renaissance, in science and art. Inspired by the discovery of the New World he order to draw up, for that time, the latest map of the world. His reign was characterized by a distinct legislative actlvlty which has left behind many laws such as the laws in wales act in 1536. England plugged in Wales, and the English language has become the only official in the province, despite the fact that most of the population speak Welsh. Among the laws which were passed during the reign of Henrik many were controversial such as the Buggery Act which was the first law against sodomy, Witchcraft Act which punished and prosecuted witches, and the His reign was characterized by a distinct legislative 1 OF3 England plugged in Wales, and the English language has become the only official in the province, despite the fact that most of the population speak Welsh. Among the laws that were passed during the reign of Henrik many were controversial such as the Buggery Act which was the first law against sodomy, Witchcraft Act which punished and prosecuted witches, The first Act of Supremacy was a piece of legislation that granted King Henry VIII of England Royal Supremacy, which means that he was declared the supreme head of the Church of England. It is still the legal authority of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom. and the Treasons act from the 1 534th in which the term is issued and extended into words not only on offense. This Act was passed after the Act of Supremacy 1 534, which made the king the â€Å"Only Head of the Church of England on Earth. † Marriages Henry’s private life was often involves with state affairs and politics. His desire to have a male heir, and married life were intimately affected on current and future foreign and domestic policy of England, and the place of England in religion and relations with the head of the Catholic Church Pope. Catherine of Aragon was pregnant with Henry seven times , but only survived child,was a daughter, Mary . Henry , however, desperately wanted a male heir , ecause he believed that only a son can provide continuity to the English throne . In the beginning, while he was married with Catherine had two mistresses , Mary Boleyn and Elizabeth Blount , but fell in love with Mary’s sister, Anne Boleyn . When he realized that Katherine (later 1536. Died of cancer ) will no longer be able to have children , overcome by his desire to get a son , and the only way to legally get with Anne Boleyn was by divorcing from Catherine. So he tried to persuade Pope Clement VII . to annul his marriage to Catherine . At first hesitant , Pope 1529th under ressure from the Spanish king Charles V. refuses to meet Henry’s request. Although still 1521st by Pope Leo X. received the title † Defender of the Faith † , Henrik decided to ignore papal rejection and January 25 1533rd The arbitrary Marries Anne Boleyn , setting prior to canterburyiJskog Archbishop Thomas Cranmer , who agreed to do a wedding. Papa was soon excommunicated Henry , and this in turn summoned the parliament in which passed the Law on the leadership (the Act of Supremacy in 1 534 . ) , According to which the head of state and church , called the Anglican , is king . After the break with Rome and the independence of the Anglican Church dissolved all monasteries and confiscated their property. Anna Boleyn was pregnant several times, but gave birth to Henry’s daughter Elizabeth, instead of so much desired son. Therefore, it is soon due to Henry’s favor, since he began to devote all his attention to Jane Seymour, and how he wanted to get a legitimate son had to get a divorce from Anne Boleyn. Thats whay in 1536. she was accused of witchcraft, adultery and incest with her brother, and was convicted and executed by beheading in the same year. o gave a birth to his son Edward 1537th and died twelve days after his birth. Henrik was deeply hurted because he felt of Jane as of his â€Å"only true woman† who gave him desperately desired son and heir. 1540th The Henry remarried, with sister of his ally in conflict with the Pope, the Duke of Cleves, Anne of Cleves. Although it is believed that Ana unattractive, he married her for pragmat ic political reasons, but never had any kind of marital relationship and the marriage was annulled on the grounds as never consumed and Ana of Cleves was given the title of the King’s sister. Earl of Essex, who arranged the marriage was convicted and executed by beheading. On July 28 . 1540, the same day when Earl of Essex was executed, Henry married Catherine Howard, cousin of Anne Boleyn. In the begining Henry was enthusiastic about her because of her youth (she was barely sixteen). But Catherine soon cheated Henry with a courtier, and the marriage was annulled, and Catherine was executed in February 1542nd at the age of eighteen. Henrik’s last wife was Catherine Parr, rich Protestants who married Henry in 1543. ar and who is responsible for reconciling Henry with his daughters, Mary. and Elizabeth, who earlier marriages canceling their mothers with Henry, were excluded from the succession and are therefore again become possible heir to the English throne. It is assumed, although never proven, that Henry suffered from syphilis, which probably led to his death in the castle Whitehall on January 28 1547. and was succeeded by his son Edward. His life and reign was d escribed by William Shakespeare in his historical drama Henry VIII. How to cite Henry VIII, Papers

TUI travels free essay sample

TUI Travels Plc is one of the world’s leading leisure travel companies with over 250 of the best loved and market leading travel brands in 180 countries and more than 30 million customers. Question 1 Value Chain Value chain analysis is the process in which a firm identifies its primary as well as secondary activities that add value to the final products or service. Primary activities. Inbound logistics – TUI Travels Plc has a global supply chain which helps it by providing packaged or all inclusive and preplanned holidays for the customers. Usually these suppliers are the hotels that provide services such as for accommodations and meals, as well as airlines that provide transport to and from destinations. TUI will choose the most affordable from its chain of suppliers. Customers prefer using travel agencies since they attract very good prices compared to a do-it-yourself holiday. Operations – This is the process of turning the inputs into the outputs. This stage will involve TUI travels taking up the services and agreeing terms with the suppliers in order to put forward their offers for the customers. The standard package would usually consist of air transportation, both outbound and inbound, hotel accommodations, transfers from airport to hotels and back and other items such as insurance, meals and excursions. Outbound logistics – This is the process which involves provide the holiday packages to the customers. TUI travels does this with the help of travel agents. TUI acquired and merged with First Choice, the 5th biggest tour operator. This helped TUI travels win more customers. Marketing and sales – this is a stage in which TUI Travels Plc makes its customers aware of the services it provides and avail it to them. This is basically done through advertising. TUI travels offers online distribution of its services which improves the proportion of direct distribution and hence understanding the customers better. It aims at being an online provider and make it easy for its customers and reach a larger number to increase its sales Services – TUI provides services such as transportations back home from holiday destinations to its customers and maintain the purpose of being qualitative. TUI travels was also Europe’s largest holiday hotelier providing accommodation to its customers as well as meals. Secondary Activities. Procurement – TUI travels maintains supplier relationships by Co-operative working and ensures high standards of health and safety are attained not forgetting the quality. Technology TUI travels plc provide websites which includes all the information about the company, it also allows for services such as online booking which makes it easy for its customers. It also uses the innovative new split scimitar winglet system on their aircraft which reduces fuel burns and emissions. Customers are provided with new digital tools and services to make it easier to book activities, access information and for contact purposes during their vacations. TUI also introduce the first airline in which you travel paperless by providing boarding passes and tickets digitally, which makes boarding and check-in easier for the customers. Human Resource Management – this stage is concerned with the recruiting, managing, training, developing and reward people within the firm. The group currently employs 50,000 members as its staff. Firm Infrastructure – this is basically the structure of the organization. TUI travels plc is organized and managed through four main business sectors which are accommodations and destinations, specialist activities, mainstream and emerging markets. Question 1. 2 VRIO Analysis. The VRIO analysis is carried out to determine the competitive potential of an organization’s resources and capabilities. This acronym stands for; Value, Rarity, Inimitability and Organization. To gain sustainable advantage TUI has to provide services that have Value, are rare, costly to imitate and the organization is flexed in a way to exploit these resources in the most effective way. Value – This refers to the capabilities of the organization that yield out acceptable levels of return which in turn help the organization to maintain a competitive advantage. For TUI travels, the brands (Nouelles Frontieres 1-2 Fly, Gebeco, Robinson, and Thomson) Offer essential value to the customers which offer it a great competitive advantage in the market against its rivals.. TUI travels plc also owns fixed assets worth of $11 billion as well as 50,000 employees which indicates great value of the organization in terms of financial stability and skilled labour force. TUI also provides low cost services such as the low coast airline services (Hapag Lloyd Express) to its customers which are affordable and also offer great value. This is because as tour operators, TUI is able to get very good prices for the vacationer compared to the customers doing it by themselves. Rarity – these are capabilities that are unique and which meet the customer needs. TUI travels posses such a rare capability in the form of Cruise line services. No other tour operator meanwhile provides this type of service to its customers. The brand names it offers also provide it with a competitive advantage since no other tour operator offers such brands. Inimitability – these refers to those capabilities that competitors find difficult or impossible to obtain. TUI travels plc’s brands attain such capabilities since they are difficult to imitate, this may be due to the patent rights. The managers and the CEO may also be the inimitable capability of TUI Travels plc since they have their own knowledge that is used to run the organization which other competitors cannot obtain. Organization – this refers to the internal structure of the firm. In order to gain competitive advantage, TUI Travels plc needs to share the knowledge effectively. Question 1. 3 – Partial SWOT analysis. A SWOT analysis is carried out to determine the weaknesses and threats of the organization and turning them into strengths and opportunities. This essay carries out the partial SWOT analysis to determine strengths and weaknesses of TUI travels plc. Strengths – TUI’s main strength is that it is the largest tour operator in Europe, which also indicated that it generates a hire market share compared to its rivals. TUI offered security and good value for the vacationer as a tour operators are able to get very good prices compared to a do it yourself holiday. TUI has 30 million satisfied customers. TUI has a turnover of more than 16 billion Euros per year. The company employs more than 54,000 qualified staff with a low staff turnover and owns fixed assets worth $11 bn. In 2008, TUI was the market leader in the tourism industry in Europe. Operated in various countries to penetrate different markets and gain more customers due to its merger and acquisitions strategy. It owned about 4000 travel agencies in 20 different countries with very strong presence in Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands and Belgium. Its brand names such as Nouelles Frontieres 1-2 Fly, Gebeco, Robinson, and Thomson were not only selling full packaged deals but also individual components. It also owned aircrafts controlling various airlines Its huge supplier chain enables it to gain deals for its customers at the best possible prices. TUI adapts all innovative technologies and offers the same technologies to better the customer experience in transacting with TUI Weaknesses – The airlines departed and returned on the fixed dates which might not be flexible for customers planning to travel for less or more days than the fixed duration of stay. Indirect competition faced through online channels and suppliers who provide both accommodations and transportation. TUI needs to keep up to date with the everyday changing technology in order to be competitive against the online agencies. Question 2 The Strategic Clock The strategic clock is a tool used to determine the competitive advantage an organization gains by considering two main factors, which is price of the product and the perceived product/service benefit. According to TUI Travels Plc, the strategy undertaken is â€Å"differentiation†, which is the fourth level in the Bowman’s Strategic Clock. Differentiation refers to offering customers distinctive and unique services which are of high value and cost effective with the aim of increase market share for the company. This is because, TUI travels Plc strives to provide services which offer high value and are also affordable. Some of the services they provide include; affordable all inclusive holiday packages, transportation to and from destinations. Question 2 – how the internal resources match the strategy persuade. The internal resources of an organization are made up of the unique resources and core competences. TUI travels plc has been able to maintain competitive advantage by the help of its internal resources. This also helps it maintain its market position in the different market segments that it operates in. Some of the resources are: Over 54,000 employees who provide skill and co-ordination. The vast amount of assets 4000 travel agencies over 20 countries Cruise liner services and chains of hotels.